Ecstasy Use Can Damage Your Brain
Taking Ecstasy can have a long-term effect on your brain, research has revealed.
MDMA – the synthetic drug which is often referred to as Ecstasy or Molly – has been found to lead to poorer cognitive functioning.
The study, published in the Journal of Psychopharmacology, studied the brain activity of 40 volunteers – 20 who had taken MDMA 11 times or more and 20 non-drug users – while they completed two intelligence tests. Researchers from the University of Liverpool found the brains of the MDMA users had to work harder to complete tasks than those of people who had never touched the substance before.
MDMA leads the brain to release neurotransmitters including oxytocin and serotonin, which is why users feel happy, empathetic and less anxious. But this can lead to damage in the brain’s prefrontal cortex where a lot of our serotonin receptors are found.
The research found “increased neuronal activation” in the prefrontal cortex of the group which had used MDMA. This means that their brains found it harder to complete the same tasks as the control group.